Lake Superior Sediments from the Box Corer

spotSpotlight On: The Sediments - far from nondescript ooze on the bottom, the lake sediments tell a rich history of the lake's development. We use a box core to collect large sediment samples: one-half meter square and one meter deep. The box core is then subsampled with plastic tubes. Clearly visible in box cores are the red or gray glacio-lacustrine clays deposited while the glaciers were receding 10,000 years ago. The advent of European settlers is also frequently evident as a change in sediment color and texture over the topmost 1-3 cm. Along the Ashburton and Pukaskwa transects it is noteworthy how little sediment has accumulated since the glaciers receded. Course sediment textures also attest to turbulence in the water that sweeps the fine particles to other resting sites. A slow rate of food supply could well contribute to the small size of the Diporeia populations along these transects.

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Pointe la Canadienne Box Core

Pukaskwa Area. Pointe la Canadienne Box Core

 

Box core prepared for launch

Box core prepared for launch

 

 

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Box core after return from bottom of Lake Superior

Box corer after return from bottom of Lake Superior

Dr. Auer and Dr. Urban examine box corer after return from bottom of Lake Superior

Dr. Auer and Dr. Urban examine box corer after return from bottom of Lake Superior

Starting to core

Starting to core

Core tube in place

Core tube in place

Core in hand

Core in hand

Cory with core

Cory with core

Dr. Noel Urban with core

Dr. Noel Urban with core

Core extruder

Using a Core extruder

Using a Core extruder

Using a Core extruder

Core extruder

Core extruder

Final Sample of core from Lake Superior

Final Sample of core from Lake Superior

Sediment Lab

Sediment Lab

Marquette  box core

Marquette offshore box core

 

 

 

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Civil & Environmental Engineering Department at Michigan Tech